Overview
- .green is a generic top-level domain (gTLD) created under ICANN's New gTLD Program.
- It is positioned for the global green economy and sustainability-focused organizations, projects and initiatives.
History
- General availability: March 24, 2015.
- Early applicants included The DotGreen Community, Inc.; Top Level Domain Holdings (TLDH); Demand Media (United TLD Holdco Ltd.); and Afilias.
- The DotGreen Community initially applied but withdrew its application on October 11, 2013 citing auction costs and other concerns.
- A private auction took place in February 2014; Afilias won the rights to the .green string over remaining applicants.
- In September 2014 Afilias announced a partnership with DotGreen Community, Inc.: Afilias provides the technical backend while DotGreen Community handles marketing. The partnership also included a plan to share a portion of profits with sustainability programs via EarthShare.
- By Earth Day 2015, .green reported more than 1,000 domain names registered or listed.
- Regulatory and policy attention: the Czech Republic issued a GAC Early Warning concerning several applicants (noting DotGreen Community as comparatively well-regarded), and the European Commission flagged a number of new gTLD applications for potential compatibility issues with EU legislation and policy.
Usage and Audience
- Target audience:
- Environmental organizations and nonprofits
- Sustainability-focused businesses and initiatives
- Projects and individuals promoting ecological, humanitarian or sustainable practices
- Positioning:
- Marketed as a top-level domain for the global green economy and a dedicated namespace for green activities and brands.
- The DotGreen Community emphasized community and movement-driven use; Afilias and partners positioned the TLD for broader industry adoption while supporting sustainability programs.
SEO and Brand Impact
- Brand positioning is explicitly sustainability-focused: .green is marketed to signal environmental credentials and to provide a clear namespace for green-focused entities.
- Public perception and trust considerations noted in the application phase:
- The DotGreen Community claimed strong support from environmental stakeholders.
- GAC comments raised questions about which applicants were best placed to serve the public interest, potentially affecting reputation during early evaluation.
- The registry's promotional ties (for example, profit-sharing with EarthShare) reinforce a branding strategy aligned with charitable and sustainability goals.
Notable Cases or Examples
- Private auction (Feb 2014): Afilias won the contention for .green.
- Partnership: Afilias (technical operator) partnered with DotGreen Community, Inc. (marketing) and EarthShare (sustainability program partnership).
- Adoption milestone: more than 1,000 .green domain names listed as of Earth Day 2015.
Operator
Identity Digital Limited
Whois
% IANA WHOIS server
% for more information on IANA, visit http://www.iana.org
% This query returned 1 object
domain: GREEN
organisation: Identity Digital Limited
address: c/o Identity Digital Limited
address: 10500 NE 8th Street, Suite 750
address: Bellevue WA 98004
address: United States of America (the)
contact: administrative
name: Vice President, Engineering
organisation: Identity Digital Limited
address: 10500 NE 8th Street, Suite 750
address: Bellevue WA 98004
address: United States of America (the)
phone: +1.425.298.2200
fax-no: +1.425.671.0020
e-mail: tldadmin@identity.digital
contact: technical
name: Senior Director, DNS Infrastructure Group
organisation: Identity Digital Limited
address: 10500 NE 8th Street, Suite 750
address: Bellevue WA 98004
address: United States of America (the)
phone: +1.425.298.2200
fax-no: +1.425.671.0020
e-mail: tldtech@identity.digital
nserver: A0.NIC.GREEN 2a01:8840:22:0:0:0:0:9 65.22.32.9
nserver: A2.NIC.GREEN 2a01:8840:25:0:0:0:0:9 65.22.35.9
nserver: B0.NIC.GREEN 2a01:8840:23:0:0:0:0:9 65.22.33.9
nserver: C0.NIC.GREEN 2a01:8840:24:0:0:0:0:9 65.22.34.9
ds-rdata: 49042 8 2 b0a053bc2903459bd6dc6060a822285c492fbb5f20346821a48c5ef3e6b0d29a
whois: whois.nic.green
status: ACTIVE
remarks: Registration information: https://www.identity.digital/
created: 2014-06-12
changed: 2023-09-01
source: IANA
Registrars