Country-code top-level domainsDNSSEC
Overview
- .hu is the country-code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Hungary.
- It is intended for entities connected with Hungary and is very popular within the country.
- Registrations are processed via accredited registrars. DNSSEC is supported.
History
- Introduced / implemented: 7 November 1990.
- Registry / sponsor: Council of Hungarian Internet Providers (CHIP).
- Registered domains: 860,869 (data as of 2022-12-01).
- Domain registration rules, dispute (ADR) procedures and registrar lists are maintained on domain.hu.
Usage and Audience
- Typical users: Hungarian individuals, companies, organizations and entities connected with Hungary.
- Registration is possible at the second level (example.hu) or at the third level beneath various second-level labels (example.co.hu, example.org.hu, etc.).
- Common second-level names include (not exhaustive):
- .co.hu, .org.hu, .net.hu, .info.hu, .priv.hu
- .gov.hu, .edu.hu
- industry/topic SLDs: .agrar.hu, .film.hu, .games.hu, .hotel.hu, .shop.hu, .sport.hu, .video.hu
- others: .city.hu, .media.hu, .news.hu, .tozsde.hu, .tm.hu, .reklam.hu, .ingatlan.hu
- adult-related SLDs: .casino.hu, .erotica.hu, .erotika.hu, .sex.hu, .szex.hu
Registration Rules
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Eligibility:
- Open to natural persons and legal entities connected with Hungary.
- Citizens and legal entities of many European countries can register directly under .hu (details and the full list are published by the registry).
- The domain applicant or the administrative contact must have a Hungarian postal address; some registrars offer address services.
- Natural persons registering must be over 18 years old, except in specific legal succession cases.
- Some legal entities from outside Hungary can register if they are established/registered in the EU, Council of Europe, EEA/EFTA countries, or neighbouring countries; trademark holders with protection applicable in Hungary have additional eligibility (notably for tm.hu).
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Naming rules and character set:
- Minimum length: 2 characters. Maximum length: 63 characters (note: accented characters use punycode and reduce the available length in practice).
- Allowed characters:
- unaccented lowercase Latin letters (a-z)
- Hungarian accented lowercase letters: á, é, í, ó, ö, õ, ú, ü, ű
- digits (0-9)
- hyphen (-)
- Restrictions and recommendations:
- Domain names cannot begin or end with a hyphen.
- Domain names cannot have two consecutive hyphens as the third and fourth characters.
- Only lowercase letters allowed; non-alphanumeric special characters (e.g. %, !, $) are not permitted.
- .hu domains cannot contain accented characters from languages other than Hungarian (e.g. French, Cyrillic, Chinese).
- Use of domain names beginning with a numeric character is not recommended (registrant is responsible for functionality and any issues).
-
Special SLD restrictions:
- Some second-level domains have specific restrictions (for example, tm.hu is reserved for trademarks of the applicant).
-
Policy and dispute resolution:
- Domain registration rules and procedures are published by the registry (domain.hu).
- An Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) policy is available for disputes.
Operator
Council of Hungarian Internet Providers (CHIP)
Whois
% IANA WHOIS server % for more information on IANA, visit http://www.iana.org % This query returned 1 object domain: HU organisation: Council of Hungarian Internet Providers (CHIP) address: Bláthy Ottó utca 9. address: Budapest H-1089 address: Hungary contact: administrative name: János Zsakó organisation: Council of Hungarian Internet Providers (CHIP) address: Bláthy Ottó utca 9. address: Budapest H-1089 address: Hungary phone: +36 1 238 0115 e-mail: iszt@nic.hu contact: technical name: CHIP Hostmaster organisation: Council of Hungarian Internet Providers (CHIP) address: Bláthy Ottó utca 9. address: Budapest H-1089 address: Hungary phone: +36 1 238 0115 e-mail: hostmaster@nic.hu nserver: A.HU 2a00:e6a0:3:1014:0:0:0:97 5.28.0.97 nserver: B.HU 193.41.82.18 2a0f:7ec0:100:100:0:0:0:53 nserver: C.HU 195.111.1.92 2001:738:2:2:0:0:0:53 nserver: D.HU 2a00:e6a0:3:1014:0:0:53:99 5.28.0.99 nserver: E.HU 194.0.25.11 2001:678:20:0:0:0:0:11 nserver: F.HU 194.0.9.1 2001:678:c:0:0:0:0:1 ds-rdata: 46162 8 2 09b29528cb5f451df8e98be0d82126e931a6a0a45349c4bf6516c49c8a64041b whois: whois.nic.hu status: ACTIVE remarks: Registration information: https://www.domain.hu created: 1990-11-07 changed: 2024-09-06 source: IANA