About .lv domain
.lv is a country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Latvia, delegated in 1993. It is operated by the Institute of Mathematics and Computer Science at the University of Latvia through its Department of Network Solutions (DNS), also known as NIC.lv. The registry accepts registrations directly at the second level and also offers various structured third-level subdomains. The TLD is a standard, unrestricted ccTLD product available through accredited registrars.
Who can register .lv domain
Registration for .lv domains is open to a wide range of entities, both domestic and international. Eligible registrants include natural persons who have reached 18 years of age, as well as commercial entities, government bodies, foundations, and associations registered either within or outside Latvia. There are no geographic restrictions, though the registry's dispute resolution policy notes that precedence is generally given to domestic users in conflicts.
How to register .lv domain
- Search for your desired .lv domain name's availability using any accredited domain registrar's search tool, checking both the second level (example.lv) and relevant third-level categories like .com.lv or .id.lv.
- Compare pricing, registration terms, and add-on services (like WHOIS privacy, which is available) between different registrars that offer .lv domains.
- Complete the checkout process, providing accurate registrant contact information as required by the registry's policies.
- Verify your contact details via email if required and proceed to configure your domain's DNS settings, such as nameservers, to point to your hosting provider.
Typical uses of .lv domain
The .lv extension is predominantly used by individuals, businesses, and organizations connected to Latvia, serving as their primary online identity. It is commonly chosen by local companies, educational institutions, government bodies, and Latvian residents for websites targeting a Latvian audience. While open globally, its usage outside the country is less common, with occasional creative uses leveraging the "lv" letters for branding related to love, live events, or Las Vegas, though these are not the primary or intended use cases.
Tips for registering .lv domain
- Registrations are available for terms from one to ten years, with renewal pricing typically set by individual registrars.
- WHOIS privacy protection services are generally available for .lv domains through most registrars.
- The registry supports the registration of internationalized domain names (IDNs) containing Latvian diacritical marks.
- Domain names must be between 2 and 63 characters long and cannot begin or end with a hyphen.
Frequently asked questions about .lv domain
How much does it cost to register and renew a .lv domain?
As of today, .lv domains start from $10.97/yr on NameBeta, with prices ranging up to $70.04/yr across 10 registrars. See the registrar comparison table on this page for live prices.Which registrars support .lv domains?
NameBeta tracks 10 registrars that support .lv domain registration, with the cheapest option at $10.97/yr. Full list on this page.Who operates .lv domain?
The registry for .lv domains is Institute of Mathematics and Computer Science, administered by University of Latvia, Institute of Mathematics and Computer Science, Department of Network Solutions (DNS).
Who can register a .lv domain?
While open to international registrants, the registry's policies define specific eligible entity types, including individuals over 18, companies, and organizations. Registrants from outside Latvia should be aware that the dispute resolution policy may favor domestic users in conflicts over domain names. No specific local presence or documentation is required for the general .lv second-level registration.
Can I transfer a .lv domain between registrars?
Transferring a .lv domain between registrars follows standard procedures, requiring an authorization code (EPP code) from the current registrar and an unlocked domain status. The process typically initiates a 5-day transfer period, during which the current registrar can deny the request. It's advisable to ensure WHOIS privacy is disabled and contact information is up-to-date before starting a transfer.
Are there different rules for .lv subdomains like .com.lv or .id.lv?
Yes, certain third-level subdomains have specific intended uses. For example, .com.lv is designated for commercial entities registered in Latvia, .edu.lv for accredited educational institutions, and .id.lv for residents of Latvia. While enforcement can vary, choosing the appropriate subdomain aligns with the registry's categorization and may be relevant for establishing legitimacy.
What is the policy for registering a domain name with Latvian characters?
The registry allows internationalized domain names containing Latvian diacritical marks (like ā, č, ē, ģ, ī, ķ, ļ, ņ, ŗ, š, ū, ž). For a domain to be considered a Latvian IDN, it must contain at least one such character. These names are converted into a compatible ASCII format (Punycode) for the DNS system but appear with their original characters in browsers that support IDN.
How are disputes over .lv domain names resolved?
Disputes are handled under the .lv Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy, which is similar to the UDRP but administered locally. The policy provides a mechanism for trademark holders or others with legitimate rights to challenge abusive registrations, such as cybersquatting. Decisions are made by appointed experts, and the registry will implement a panel's decision to transfer or cancel a domain.
Is there a redemption period for expired .lv domains?
Yes, after a domain expires, it typically enters a grace period where the original registrant can renew it, often at a standard rate. Following this, the domain enters a redemption period where recovery is usually possible for an additional fee. After the redemption period ends, the domain is deleted and becomes available for public registration again.
