Overview
- .คอม is an internationalized top-level domain (IDN gTLD) that is a Thai-script transliteration of ".com".
- It was created under ICANN's New gTLD Program and is intended to let Thai-language users use both the second-level name and the TLD in Thai script.
- The registry operator for .คอม is Verisign.
History
- The string was applied for as part of ICANN's New gTLD Program; the application was revealed on 13 June 2012.
- Verisign applied for a set of IDN transliterations of .com and .net across multiple scripts (including Thai) as part of its plan to deploy around a dozen IDN gTLDs.
- Verisign confirmed plans to apply for 14 new gTLDs (including 12 foreign-language transliterations of .com and .net) during 2012.
- In July 2013 Verisign outlined plans to allow existing registrants of second-level IDN domain names in .com to secure matching names under the new IDN gTLDs.
- The .คอม gTLD was delegated to the DNS root zone on 28 July 2015 and is managed by Verisign.
Usage and Audience
- The initial target audience identified in the application were registrants of existing internationalized second-level domain names under .com.
- At the time of application, there were more than 800,000 internationalized second-level domain names in .com overall, including approximately 20,000 in Thai; those Thai registrants were a primary audience for .คอม.
- The TLD aims to improve accessibility and usability for speakers of Thai by enabling both the second-level label and the TLD to be in Thai script.
Registration Rules
- According to the application materials, registrants of existing IDN second-level addresses in .com (including the ~20,000 Thai IDN registrations referenced) would have the opportunity to register their names as IDN.IDN under the Thai transliteration gTLD.
- The registry operator is Verisign, which proposed mechanisms to allow matching registrations for existing IDN holders; specific technical or policy details (such as exact eligibility checks, character sets, or registration periods) are not provided in the summarized source.
SEO and Brand Impact
- The TLD's design as an IDN transliteration of .com is intended to improve the functionality and accessibility of domain names for non-Latin language speakers by allowing both the second-level name and the TLD to use the preferred script.
- Positioning .คอม as an equivalent to .com in Thai script supports local branding and user recognition among Thai-speaking audiences, according to Verisign's application rationale.
Operator
VeriSign Sarl
Whois
% IANA WHOIS server
% for more information on IANA, visit http://www.iana.org
% This query returned 1 object
domain: คอม
domain-ace: XN--42C2D9A
organisation: VeriSign Sarl
address: 3 rue des Pilettes
address: Fribourg CH-1700
address: Switzerland
contact: administrative
name: Registry Customer Service
organisation: Verisign, Inc.
address: 12061 Bluemont Way
address: Reston VA 20190
address: United States of America (the)
phone: +1-703-925-6999
fax-no: +1-703-948-3978
e-mail: info@verisign-grs.com
contact: technical
name: Registry Customer Service
organisation: Verisign, Inc.
address: 12061 Bluemont Way
address: Reston VA 20190
address: United States of America (the)
phone: +1-703-925-6999
fax-no: +1-703-948-3978
e-mail: info@verisign-grs.com
nserver: AC1.NSTLD.COM 192.42.173.30 2001:500:120:0:0:0:0:30
nserver: AC2.NSTLD.COM 192.42.174.30 2001:500:121:0:0:0:0:30
nserver: AC3.NSTLD.COM 192.42.175.30 2001:500:122:0:0:0:0:30
nserver: AC4.NSTLD.COM 192.42.176.30 2001:500:123:0:0:0:0:30
ds-rdata: 51549 8 2 d9cb9d442c66759928ff2cefbf93fde4a4a45f0ca98e6c7d08ded196efcb3312
whois: whois.nic.xn--42c2d9a
status: ACTIVE
remarks: Registration information: http://www.verisigninc.com
created: 2015-07-02
changed: 2020-10-01
source: IANA