Country-code top-level domainsDNSSEC
Overview
- .ਭਾਰਤ is an internationalized country-code top-level domain (IDN ccTLD) for India.
- The label is expressed in Gurmukhi script and represents the Punjabi-language string "ਭਾਰਤ" (pronounced "Bharat"), meaning "India".
- In ASCII/Punycode (ACE) form the string is represented as:
xn--s9brj9c
. - The registry operator is the National Internet Exchange of India (NIXI).
History
- Implemented: February 5, 2011.
- Managed by the National Internet Exchange of India (NIXI).
- The TLD was delegated as part of India's set of IDN ccTLDs; related delegation material references the corresponding Devanagari form (.भारत).
Usage and Audience
- Intended for Punjabi-language use, using the Gurmukhi script.
- Suited to individuals, organizations, and communities wishing to present domain names in Punjabi and Gurmukhi for India.
Registration Rules
- IDN support: Yes — the TLD is an internationalized domain name in Gurmukhi.
- ACE (Punycode) representation:
xn--s9brj9c
. - Unicode code points comprising the label: U+0A2D U+0A3E U+0A30 U+0A24.
- For detailed Punjabi-language registration policies and character rules, see the registry's Punjabi IDN policy document ("INTERNATIONALIZED_DOMAIN_NAMES-PUNJABI.pdf") provided by the .IN Registry.
Operator
National Internet Exchange of India
Whois
% IANA WHOIS server % for more information on IANA, visit http://www.iana.org % This query returned 1 object domain: ਭਾਰਤ domain-ace: XN--S9BRJ9C organisation: National Internet Exchange of India address: 6C, 6D, 6E Hansalaya Building 15, Barakhamba Road address: New Delhi 110 001 address: India contact: administrative name: Rajiv Kumar organisation: National Internet Exchange of India address: 6C, 6D, 6E Hansalaya Building 15, Barakhamba Road address: New Delhi 110 001 address: India phone: +91 11 4820 2011 fax-no: +91 11 4820 2013 e-mail: registry@nixi.in contact: technical name: Rajiv Kumar organisation: National Internet Exchange of India address: 6C, 6D, 6E Hansalaya Building 15, Barakhamba Road address: New Delhi 110 001 address: India phone: +91 11 4820 2011 fax-no: +91 11 4820 2013 e-mail: rajiv@nixi.in nserver: NS01.TRS-DNS.COM 2620:57:4001:0:0:0:0:1 64.96.1.1 nserver: NS01.TRS-DNS.NET 2620:57:4002:0:0:0:0:1 64.96.2.1 nserver: NS10.TRS-DNS.INFO 2620:171:812:1534:8:0:0:1 64.78.204.1 nserver: NS10.TRS-DNS.ORG 2620:171:813:1534:8:0:0:1 64.78.205.1 ds-rdata: 56582 13 2 3bfb44803c93fb58ac0595b87116083f0b853337d67c35eaf80515bb4b2bebbe whois: whois.nixiregistry.in status: ACTIVE remarks: Registration information: https://registry.in created: 2011-02-05 changed: 2025-07-17 source: IANA